skip navigationU S P T O SealUnited States Patent and Trademark Office AOTW logo
Home|Site Index|Search|Guides|Contacts|eBusiness|eBiz alerts|News|Help
Assignments on the Web > Patent Query
Patent Assignment Assignor Details
NOTE:Results display only for issued patents and published applications. For pending or abandoned applications please consult USPTO staff.

Assignor Name : JACKSON, MARK A.
Total Assignments: 23
Assignment: 1
Reel/Frame:006755/0686   Pages: 4
Recorded: 10/29/1993
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
10/29/1993
2
FARRELL, MICHAEL M.
Exec Dt:
10/29/1993
Assignee
1
PEPCO WATER CONSERVATION PRODUCTS
4870 W. JACQUELYN AVE.
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA 93722-5027
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5473961
NONE
08145693
Correspondence name and address
WORREL & WORREL
RODNEY K. WORREL
CIVIC CENTER SQUARE
2444 MAIN ST., SUITE 130
FRESNO, CA 93721
Assignment: 2
Reel/Frame:006760/0460   Pages: 4
Recorded: 10/29/1993
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
10/29/1993
2
FARRELL, MICHAEL M.
Exec Dt:
10/29/1993
Assignee
1
PEPCO WATER CONSERVATION PRODUCTS
4870 W. JACQUELYN AVENUE
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA 93722-5027
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D353188
NONE
29014820
Correspondence name and address
RODNEY K. WORREL
WORREL & WORREL
CIVIC CENTER SQUARE, 2444 MAIN STREET
STE. 130
FRESNO, CA 93721
Assignment: 3
Reel/Frame:012317/0564   Pages: 3
Recorded: 11/20/2001
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
WRIGHT, MAUREEN S.
Exec Dt:
11/16/2001
2
CONNICK JR., WILLIAM J.
Exec Dt:
11/16/2001
3
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
11/16/2001
Assignee
1
AGRICULTURE, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF
WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 20250
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6660291
US20030095951
09989287
Correspondence name and address
CURTIS P. RIBANDO
1815 N. UNIVERSITY ST.
CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL UTILIZATION
RESEARCH
PEORIA, IL 61604
Assignment: 4
Reel/Frame:012893/0458   Pages: 3
Recorded: 07/16/2002
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
SHEARER, JUDY F.
Exec Dt:
04/16/2002
2
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
04/16/2002
Assignee
1
U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS
CEHEC-OC (KINGMAN BUILDING)
7701 TELEGRAPH RD.
ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA 22315
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6569807
NONE
10138579
Correspondence name and address
U.S. ARMY CORP OF ENGINEERS
PATRICA HOWLAND
7701 TELEGRAPH RD.
HUMPHREYS ENGINEER CENTER
ALEXANDRIA, VA 22315-3860
Assignment: 5
Reel/Frame:016588/0537   Pages: 2
Recorded: 05/20/2005
Attorney Dkt #:122987
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
CHENG, CHIEH-MIN
Exec Dt:
05/16/2005
2
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
05/16/2005
Assignee
1
XEROX CORPORATION
800 LONG RIDGE ROAD
P.O. BOX 1600
STAMFORD, CONNECTICUT 06904-1600
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7449505
US20060263590
11133197
Correspondence name and address
JAMES A. OLIFF
OLIFF & BERRIDGE, PLC
P.O. BOX 19928
ALEXANDRIA, VA 22320
Assignment: 6
Reel/Frame:017084/0496   Pages: 2
Recorded: 10/11/2005
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
WOLFE, CHRISTOPHER M.
Exec Dt:
10/07/2005
2
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
10/07/2005
3
CHENG, CHIEH-MIN
Exec Dt:
10/06/2005
4
MOORE, EMILY L.
Exec Dt:
10/05/2005
5
ISGANITIS, LOUIS V.
Exec Dt:
10/05/2005
Assignee
1
XEROX CORPORATION
800 LONG RIDGE ROAD
P.O. BOX 1600
STAMFORD, CONNECTICUT 06904-1600
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7507517
US20070082287
11247565
Correspondence name and address
GEORGE LIKOUREZOS, ESQ.
CARTER, DELUCA, FARRELL ETAL.
445 BROAD HOLLOW ROAD, SUITE 225
MELVILLE, NEW YORK 11747
Assignment: 7
Reel/Frame:017111/0782   Pages: 2
Recorded: 10/11/2005
Attorney Dkt #:20050482-US-NP (1515-23)
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
LAI, ZHEN
Exec Dt:
10/10/2005
2
CHENG, CHIEH-MIN
Exec Dt:
10/10/2005
3
WOLFE, CHRISTOPHER M.
Exec Dt:
10/10/2005
4
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
10/10/2005
Assignee
1
XEROX CORPORATION
800 LONG RIDGE ROAD
P.O. BOX 1600
STAMFORD, CONNECTICUT 06904-1600
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7683142
US20070082980
11247321
Correspondence name and address
GEORGE LIKUREZOS, ESQ.
CARTER, DELUCA, FARRELL & SCHMIDT, LLP
445 BROAD HOLLOW ROAD, SUITE 225
MELVILLE, NEW YORK 11747
Assignment: 8
Reel/Frame:017486/0369   Pages: 2
Recorded: 04/14/2006
Attorney Dkt #:123272
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
CHENG, CHIEH-MIN
Exec Dt:
04/13/2006
2
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
04/13/2006
Assignee
1
XEROX CORPORATION
800 LONG RIDGE ROAD
P.O. BOX 1600
STAMFORD, CONNECTICUT 06904-1600
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7531334
US20070243607
11279826
Correspondence name and address
JAMES A. OLIFF
OLIFF & BERRIDGE, PLC
P.O. BOX 19928
ALEXANDRIA, VA 22320
Assignment: 9
Reel/Frame:018476/0360   Pages: 10
Recorded: 11/02/2006
Attorney Dkt #:1-27596
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
10/30/2006
2
TARTER, JOHN J.
Exec Dt:
11/01/2006
3
GREIG, MARK E.
Exec Dt:
08/11/2006
4
STEVENS, REX W.
Exec Dt:
10/24/2006
5
KOERLIN, JAMES M.
Exec Dt:
10/23/2006
6
TRAXINGER, SAMUEL D.
Exec Dt:
10/24/2006
7
ZHOU, DANIEL Z.
Exec Dt:
10/23/2006
8
KILLEBREW, ALLEN B.
Exec Dt:
10/30/2006
Assignee
1
SUNRISE MEDICAL HHG INC.
7477A EAST DRY CREEK PARKWAY
LONGMONT, COLORADO 80503
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7896394
US20070039766
11504968
Correspondence name and address
MACMILLAN, SOBANSKI & TODD, LLC
TED C. GILLESPIE
ONE MARITIME PLAZA, FIFTH FLOOR
720 WATER STREET
TOLEDO, OH 43604
Assignment: 10
Reel/Frame:020028/0998   Pages: 2
Recorded: 10/25/2007
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
10/01/2007
2
JARONSKI, STEFAN T.
Exec Dt:
10/05/2007
Assignee
1
AGRICULTURE, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF, THE
WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 20250-1400
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NONE
US20090074809
11901547
Correspondence name and address
RANDALL E. DECK
USDA-ARS-OTT-NATIONAL CENTER FOR
AGRICULTURAL UTILIZATION RESEARCH
1815 N. UNIVERSITY STREET
PEORIA, IL 61604
Assignment: 11
Reel/Frame:024228/0470   Pages: 4
Recorded: 04/14/2010
Attorney Dkt #:DP-318769
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
SNIDER, CHRIS R.
Exec Dt:
02/19/2010
2
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
02/22/2010
Assignee
1
DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
P. O. BOX 5052
M/C: 483-400-403
TROY, MICHIGAN 48007-5052
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8375575
US20100188834
12708911
Correspondence name and address
DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
P. O. BOX 5052
M/C: 483-400-402
TROY, MI 48007-5052
Assignment: 12
Reel/Frame:028233/0688   Pages: 9
Recorded: 05/18/2012
Attorney Dkt #:1-53392
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
08/30/2011
2
TARTER, JOHN J.
Exec Dt:
08/23/2011
3
GREIG, MARK E.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
4
STEVENS, REX W.
Exec Dt:
08/31/2011
5
KOERLIN, JAMES M.
Exec Dt:
08/25/2011
6
TRAXINGER, SAMUEL D.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
7
ZHOU, DANIEL Z.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
8
KILLEBREW, ALLEN B.
Exec Dt:
07/20/2011
Assignee
1
SUNRISE MEDICAL HHG INC.
7477A EAST DRY CREEK PARKWAY
LONGMONT, COLORADO 80503
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8210556
US20120138376
13372278
Correspondence name and address
MACMILLAN, SOBANSKI & TODD, LLC
720 WATER STREET
ONE MARITIME PLAZA, 5TH FLOOR
TOLEDO, OH 43604
Assignment: 13
Reel/Frame:029210/0325   Pages: 9
Recorded: 10/30/2012
Attorney Dkt #:1-28830
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
08/30/2011
2
TARTER, JOHN J.
Exec Dt:
08/23/2011
3
GREIG, MARK E.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
4
TRAXINGER, SAMUEL D.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
5
STEVENS, REX W.
Exec Dt:
08/31/2011
6
KOERLIN, JAMES M.
Exec Dt:
08/25/2011
7
ZHOU, DANIEL Z.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
8
KILLEBREW, ALLEN B.
Exec Dt:
07/20/2011
Assignee
1
SUNRISE MEDICAL HHG INC.
7477A EAST DRY CREEK PARKWAY
LONGMONT, COLORADO 80503
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8113531
US20090145677
12333102
Correspondence name and address
PATRICIA ZIMMERMAN-ERVIN
720 WATER STREET, FIFTH FLOOR
TOLEDO, OH 43604
Assignment: 14
Reel/Frame:029211/0318   Pages: 9
Recorded: 10/30/2012
Attorney Dkt #:1-54205
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
08/30/2011
2
TARTER, JOHN J.
Exec Dt:
08/23/2011
3
GREIG, MARK E.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
4
TRAXINGER, SAMUEL D.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
5
STEVENS, REX W.
Exec Dt:
08/31/2011
6
KOERLIN, JAMES M.
Exec Dt:
08/25/2011
7
ZHOU, DANIEL Z.
Exec Dt:
08/17/2011
8
KILLEBREW, ALLEN B.
Exec Dt:
07/20/2011
Assignee
1
SUNRISE MEDICAL HHG INC.
7477A EAST DRY CREEK PARKWAY
LONGMONT, COLORADO 80503
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8469383
US20120273283
13541054
Correspondence name and address
MACMILLAN, SOBANSKI & TODD, LLC
720 WATER STREET, 5TH FLOOR
PATRICIA ZIMMERMAN-ERVIN
TOLEDO, OH 43604
Assignment: 15
Reel/Frame:029795/0050   Pages: 3
Recorded: 02/12/2013
Attorney Dkt #:DP-318769 DIV
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
SNIDER, CHRIS R.
Exec Dt:
02/06/2013
2
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
02/06/2013
Assignee
1
DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
P. O. BOX 5052
M/C: 483-400-402
TROY, MICHIGAN 48007-5052
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9456531
US20130114234
13668461
Correspondence name and address
DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
P. O. BOX 5052
M/C: 483-400-402
TROY, MI 48007-5052
Assignment: 16
Reel/Frame:030047/0024   Pages: 2
Recorded: 03/15/2013
Attorney Dkt #:156122
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
MORALES-TIRADO, JUAN A.
Exec Dt:
03/14/2013
2
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
03/14/2013
Assignee
1
XEROX CORPORATION
45 GLOVER AVENUE
P.O. BOX 4505
NORWALK, CONNECTICUT 06856-4505
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9075329
US20140272702
13838774
Correspondence name and address
JAMES A. OLIFF
OLIFF & BERRIDGE, PLC
P.O. BOX 320850
ALEXANDRIA, VA 22320-4850
Assignment: 17
Reel/Frame:036117/0867   Pages: 2
Recorded: 07/17/2015
Attorney Dkt #:0109.14
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
07/01/2015
2
KOBORI, NILCE NAOMI
Exec Dt:
07/01/2015
Assignee
1
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE
1400 INDEPENDENCE AVENUE SW
WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 20250
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9642372
US20160081351
14801998
Correspondence name and address
SHERI WHITEHURST
1815 N. UNIVERSITY STREET
USDA-ARS-OTT
PEORIA, IL 61604
Assignment: 18
Reel/Frame:038088/0625   Pages: 2
Recorded: 03/24/2016
Attorney Dkt #:0022.14
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignor
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
03/23/2016
Assignee
1
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE
1400 INDEPENDENCE AVE., S.W.
WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 20250
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10889798
US20160075992
14854120
Correspondence name and address
MARK D. MCNEMAR
5601 SUNNYSIDE AVE, RM. 4-1159
BELTSVILLE, MD 20705
Assignment: 19
Reel/Frame:039026/0612   Pages: 10
Recorded: 06/28/2016
Attorney Dkt #:72167.001091
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
STOREY, IAN
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
2
SONAWALA, RITESH R.
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
3
BARBER, MICHAEL JOHN
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
4
BARNES, ROB
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
5
DIXON, BENEDICT WILLIAM HANNIBAL
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
6
KHUSHALANI, KIRTI
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
7
KNEEBONE, BENJAMIN
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
8
KUMAR, SATISH
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
9
PERKS, STUART
Exec Dt:
05/17/2016
10
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
05/16/2016
Assignee
1
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
270 PARK AVENUE
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10460293
US20170364877
15187004
Correspondence name and address
MILAN JOVANOVIC
1111 POLARIS PARKWAY
MAIL CODE OH1-0152
COLUMBUS, OH 43240
Assignment: 20
Reel/Frame:040029/0397   Pages: 3
Recorded: 10/17/2016
Attorney Dkt #:0180.15
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
07/18/2016
2
JARONSKI, STEFAN
Exec Dt:
07/18/2016
Assignee
1
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE
1400 INDEPENDENCE AVE., S.W.
WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 20250
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11058120
US20190387750
14854133
Correspondence name and address
MARK D. MCNEMAR
5601 SUNNYSIDE AVE, RM. 4-1159
BELTSVILLE, MD 20705
Assignment: 21
Reel/Frame:049353/0481   Pages: 8
Recorded: 06/03/2019
Attorney Dkt #:DAVI539.013APC
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
CRAIK, DAVID
Exec Dt:
03/23/2018
2
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
03/23/2018
3
DUREK, THOMAS
Exec Dt:
03/23/2018
Assignee
1
THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND
ST LUCIA
QUEENSLAND, AUSTRALIA 4072
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NONE
US20190225652
15762433
Correspondence name and address
KNOBBE, MARTENS, OLSON & BEAR, LLP
2040 MAIN STREET
14TH FLOOR
IRVINE, CA 92614
Assignment: 22
Reel/Frame:045510/0367   Pages: 4
Recorded: 04/11/2018
Attorney Dkt #:15823.00
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
04/10/2018
2
SEGAL, MARC H.
Exec Dt:
04/10/2018
Assignee
1
REX E.M.S. LLC
2247 LINDSAY WAY
GLENDORA, CALIFORNIA 91741
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7549661
US20070216118
11378848
Correspondence name and address
COLEMAN & HOROWITT LLP C/O SHERRIE M FLYNN
499 W SHAW AVE STE 116
FRESNO, CA 93704
Assignment: 23
Reel/Frame:048736/0239   Pages: 6
Recorded: 03/29/2019
Attorney Dkt #:20180840US01
Conveyance: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS).
Assignors
1
VEREGIN, RICHARD P. N.
Exec Dt:
03/25/2019
2
ANGRA, PADAM K.
Exec Dt:
03/25/2019
3
BARDEN, MARIA MCCALL
Exec Dt:
03/25/2019
4
KAMEL, MAJID
Exec Dt:
03/25/2019
5
VONG, CUONG
Exec Dt:
03/25/2019
6
TIN, RANDY P.
Exec Dt:
03/25/2019
7
JACKSON, MARK A.
Exec Dt:
03/25/2019
8
IANNI, JOHN J.
Exec Dt:
03/26/2019
Assignee
1
XEROX CORPORATION
P.O. BOX 4505
NORWALK, CONNECTICUT 06856
Property
 
Pat #
Pub #
Intl #
App #
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NONE
US20200308328
16369013
Correspondence name and address
MARYLOU J. LAVOIE, ESQ. LLC
1 BANKS ROAD
SIMSBURY, CT 06070

Search Results as of: 05/21/2024 04:51 AM
If you have any comments or questions concerning the data displayed, contact PRD / Assignments at 571-272-3350. v.2.6
Web interface last modified: August 25, 2017 v.2.6
| .HOME | INDEX| SEARCH | eBUSINESS | CONTACT US | PRIVACY STATEMENT